DocumentDB

documentDB Change Data Capture Setup with Streamkap

Prerequisites

  • DocumentDB version ≥ 4.x
  • Connection details
  • Streamkap user and role

Granting Privileges

  • Using MongoDB Shell, connect to your primary node or replica set
  • Create a user for Streamkap. Replace password with your choice.
use admin  
   db.createUser({  
     user: "streamkap_user",  
     pwd: "<password>",  
     roles: [ "readAnyDatabase", {role: "read", db: "local"} ]  
   })

Enable Snapshots

You will need to create a streamkap_signal collection and give permissions to the streamkap user/role. Streamkap will use this collection for managing snapshots.

This collection can exist in a different database (on the same DocumentDB instance) to the database Streamkap captures data from.

❗️

Please create the signal collection with the name streamkap_signal. It will not be recognised if given another name.

db.createCollection("streamkap_signal")

db.grantRolesToUser("streamkap_user", [
  { role: "read", db: "{database}" },
  { role: "readWrite", db: "{database}", collection: "streamkap_signal" }
])
--When later setting up the connector, you must include this collection

Enable Change Streams

Set/Configure change stream log retention policy

Consider Access Restrictions

Setup DocumentDB Connector in Streamkap

  • Go to Sources and click Create New
  • Input
    • Name for your Connector
    • Connection String- Copy the connection string from earlier steps
    • Optional - Connection Mode (Default replica_set):
    • Array Encoding: Specify how Streamkap should encode DocumentDB array types. Array is the optimal method but requires all elements in the array to be of the same type. Document or String should be used if the DocumentDB arrays have mixed types
    • Signal Table Database: Streamkap will use a collection in this database to manage snapshots e.g. public. See Enable Snapshots for more information
    • (Optional) Include Schema?: If you plan on streaming data from this DocumentDB Source to Rockset, set this option to No
    • Advanced Parameters
      • Snapshot Mode (Default When Needed) See DocumentDB Snapshot Modes for more information
      • Represent Binary Data As (Default bytes)
      • Snapshot Chunk Size (Default 1024) - This is the number of rows read at a time when snapshotting. This is a low safe value. As a guide, if you have 100m + rows of data you may want to move this to 5120. If you have 1bn then a higher number still will allow you to backfill faster.
      • Max Batch Size (Default 2048) - A value that specifies the maximum size of each batch of events that the connector processes. Only increase if experiencing lag
    • Add Schemas/Tables. Can also bulk upload here. The format is a simple list of each schema or table per row saved in csv format without a header.
    • Click Save
      The connector will take approximately 1 minute to start processing data.